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Geography of Hong Kong

Location:Eastern Asia, bordering the South China Sea and China
Geographic coordinates:22 15 N, 114 10 E
Map references:Southeast Asia
Area:total: 1,092 sq km
land: 1,042 sq km
water: 50 sq km
Area - comparative:six times the size of Washington, DC
Land boundaries:total: 30 km
regional border: China 30 km
Coastline:733 km
Maritime claims:territorial sea: 3 nm
Climate:subtropical monsoon; cool and humid in winter, hot and rainy from spring through summer, warm and sunny in fall
Terrain:hilly to mountainous with steep slopes; lowlands in north
Elevation extremes:lowest point: South China Sea 0 m
highest point: Tai Mo Shan 958 m
Natural resources:outstanding deepwater harbor, feldspar
Land use:arable land: 5.05%
permanent crops: 1.01%
other: 93.94% (2001)
Irrigated land:20 sq km (1998 est.)
Natural hazards:occasional typhoons
Environment - current issues:air and water pollution from rapid urbanization
Environment - international agreements:party to: Marine Dumping (associate member), Ship Pollution (associate member)
Geography - note:more than 200 islands

Hong Kong Quickstats

  • Population: 6,980,412 (July 2007 est.)
  • Area: 1,092 sq km
  • Density: 6,352 /km² (3rd)
  • GDP (total): $263.1 billion (38th)
  • GDP (per capita): $38,127 (6th)
  • Literacy: 93.5%

Languages of Hong Kong

Useful to know

  • Currency: Hong Kong dollar (HKD)
  • Dial code: +852(01 from Macau)

International Trade

External sites

More Resources

Hong Kong Internet

  • Usage: 4,878,713
  • Penetration: 70.7 %
  • Top Domain: .hk

WT eBusiness info:

  • Success Ranking: 100
  • Market testing: Untested
  • Overall risk: High
  • Overall reward: Low

e-maturity:

  • Tourism: 10%
  • eCommerce: 10%
  • Gaming: 10%
  • eLearning: 10%

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