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Malta Background Information

Great Britain formally acquired possession of Malta in 1814. The island staunchly supported the UK through both World Wars and remained in the Commonwealth when it became independent in 1964. A decade later Malta became a republic. Since about the mid-1980s, the island has transformed itself into a freight transshipment point, a financial center, and a tourist destination. Malta became an EU member in May 2004.

Malta Quickstats

  • Population: 401,880 (July 2007 est.)
  • Area: 316 sq km
  • Density: 1,282 /km² (7th)
  • GDP (total): $8.122 billion (144th)
  • GDP (per capita): $20,300 (37th)
  • Literacy: 92.8%

Languages of Malta

Useful to know

  • Currency: Maltese lira (Lm)² (MTL)
  • Dial code: +356

International Trade

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