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Geography of Monaco

Location:Western Europe, bordering the Mediterranean Sea on the southern coast of France, near the border with Italy
Geographic coordinates:43 44 N, 7 24 E
Map references:Europe
Area:total: 1.95 sq km
land: 1.95 sq km
water: 0 sq km
Area - comparative:about three times the size of The Mall in Washington, DC
Land boundaries:total: 4.4 km
border countries: France 4.4 km
Coastline:4.1 km
Maritime claims:territorial sea: 12 nm
Climate:Mediterranean with mild, wet winters and hot, dry summers
Terrain:hilly, rugged, rocky
Elevation extremes:lowest point: Mediterranean Sea 0 m
highest point: Mont Agel 140 m
Natural resources:none
Land use:arable land: 0%
permanent crops: 0%
other: 100% (urban area) (2005)
Irrigated land:NA
Natural hazards:NA
Environment - current issues:NA
Environment - international agreements:party to: Air Pollution, Air Pollution-Sulfur 94, Air Pollution-Volatile Organic Compounds, Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification, Endangered Species, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Marine Dumping, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Wetlands, Whaling
signed, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements
Geography - note:second-smallest independent state in the world (after Holy See); almost entirely urban

Monaco Quickstats

  • Population: 32,671 (July 2007 est.)
  • Area: 1.95 sq km
  • Density: 18,285 /km² (1st)
  • GDP (total): $976 million (?)
  • GDP (per capita): $67,000 (50000 Euros)(April 07 est.) (2/3)
  • Literacy: 99%

Languages of Monaco

Useful to know

  • Currency: Euro (EUR)
  • Dial code: +377

International Trade

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